
Background
The principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia - for centuries under the suzerainty of the Turkish Ottoman Empire - secured their autonomy in 1856; they united in 1859 and a few years later adopted the new name of Romania. The country gained recognition of its independence in 1878. It joined the Allied Powers in World War I and acquired new territories - most notably Transylvania - following the conflict. In 1940, Romania allied with the Axis powers and participated in the 1941 German invasion of the USSR. Three years later, overrun by the Soviets, Romania signed an armistice. The post-war Soviet occupation led to the formation of a Communist "people's republic" in 1947 and the abdication of the king. The decades-long rule of dictator Nicolae CEAUSESCU, who took power in 1965, and his Securitate police state became increasingly oppressive and draconian through the 1980s. CEAUSESCU was overthrown and executed in late 1989. Former Communists dominated the government until 1996 when they were swept from power. Romania joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
![]() | Residence Hirscher Hirscher offers residential accommodation in Brasov historic centre, at the foot of Mount Tâmpa. Here, far from the noises of the city, guests will find shops, restaurants and historic sites such as the renowned Dracula’s Castle, museums, monaster Starting at US $130 Per Night >> Click For Details & Pictures |
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![]() | Villa Casa Olandeza Brasov mountain holiday house Casa Olandeza is a private mountain villa, nicely situated on a hillside with splendid mountain views. The house has 4 en-suite bedrooms for 8-10 people, a large living room, equipped kitchen, sauna, wifi internet and is rented as an unit per week Starting at 650 Euro Per Week >> Click For Details & Pictures |
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![]() | Motorcycle Touring & Adventure Transylvania is a new and exciting destination for most bikers. It is not the Dracula homeland that you might imagine. There is more to this beautiful country, and no better way to explore it than by taking a motorcycle tour with us! Starting at US $1,030 Per Trip >> Click For Details & Pictures |
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![]() | Romania Tours, Transylvania Tours & Dracula Tours Discover Transylvania with our local qualified tour guides. Come on a journey on one of our group departures to see this mysterious region. Small group tours offer a unique experience... Starting at 502 Euro Per Person >> Click For Details & Pictures |
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![]() | Step Back in Time at Count Kalnoky�s Guesthouses Imagine stepping back in time to a moment in history when people traveled by horse-drawn carts, milked their cows by hand, baked their own bread, harvested their own crops, and guarded their fields against wild boar at night. Imagine stepping back to Starting at 39 Euro Per Night >> Click For Details & Pictures |
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![]() | Horse Riding Trips at Calimani Equestrian Centre Come and spend a unique holiday in Transylvania, Romania! Discover the mythic land of Dracula, explore the Carpathian mountains, probably the last completely unspoiled region in Europe! Great rates for RealAdventures visitors >> Click For Details & Pictures |
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